laryngeal paralysis การใช้

• Laryngeal paralysis may also be congenital in some breeds ( e . g.
• Laryngeal paralysis can be unilateral or bilateral depending upon dysfunction of one or both arytenoid cartilages.
• Recent studies have found that many dogs with laryngeal paralysis have decreased motility of their esophagus.
• Animals affected by laryngeal paralysis have reduced tolerance for exercise and heat and an increased risk of aspiration pneumonia.
• In Dalmatians it is part of another condition called'laryngeal paralysis-polyneuropathy complex .'Affected puppies should not be used for breeding.
• One of the commonest forms of laryngeal paralysis develops in geriatric medium to large breed dogs, in particular the Labrador retriever, but also some other breeds.
• Where laryngeal paralysis is related to a general progressive polyneuropathy, as in GOLPP, the nervous system will gradually degenerate causing increasing difficulty in management of the limbs ( especially rear limbs ), swallowing and breathing, and eventually in most cases euthanasia.
• This finding, now generally believed correct following further research, has led to the proposed renaming of this type of laryngeal paralysis from " Idiopathic laryngeal paralysis " ( " ILP " ) to "'" Geriatric onset laryngeal paralysis polyneuropathy " ( " GOLPP " ) " '.
• This finding, now generally believed correct following further research, has led to the proposed renaming of this type of laryngeal paralysis from " Idiopathic laryngeal paralysis " ( " ILP " ) to "'" Geriatric onset laryngeal paralysis polyneuropathy " ( " GOLPP " ) " '.
• This finding, now generally believed correct following further research, has led to the proposed renaming of this type of laryngeal paralysis from " Idiopathic laryngeal paralysis " ( " ILP " ) to "'" Geriatric onset laryngeal paralysis polyneuropathy " ( " GOLPP " ) " '.
• Laryngeal paralysis is fairly common in large breed and geriatric dogs, particularly in the Labrador retriever, is rarely found in cats, and can also occur in horses where it is referred to as roaring, roarer's syndrome, or medically as laryngeal hemiplegia or recurrent laryngeal neuropathy ( RLN ).
• Investigations into idiopathic laryngeal paralysis by two groups ( in Michigan and Tennessee ) between 2005-2013 showed that dogs with ILP did not only suffer dysfunction of the laryngeal nerves; they found that this was just one prominent symptom of what was a very gradually progressing polyneuropathy of old age, which also affected other nerves in the body.
• Animals with this condition have historically tended to come to veterinary attention when they develop difficulties related to opening and closing the arytenoid cartilages of the larynx in the throat of the animal, causing difficulty with breathing and swallowing, and was therefore for many years the condition was believed to be a idiopathic form of laryngeal paralysis, meaning " of unknown cause ".